
Detailed Information about NTA UGC JRF NET Sociology in Chandigarh
The National Eligibility Test (NET), i.e. also known as UGC NET or NTA-UGC-NET, is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the University Grants Commission (UGC) in India.
It determines lectureship eligibility and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) awards in Indian universities and colleges. The NET examination aims to ensure minimum standards for the entrants in teaching professions and research.
The NET examination tests the candidates’ conceptual understanding, research aptitude, and teaching skills for sociology subjects.
It is an essential qualification for teaching sociology at undergraduate and postgraduate levels in Indian universities.
The exam pattern and syllabus are designed to judge the candidate’s grasp of the sociological theories, concepts, tools, and techniques and their ability to apply sociological imagination.
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Syllabus and Exam Pattern
The NTA UGC NET exam for Sociology subject consists of two papers:
Paper I: It tests teaching and reasoning ability, research aptitude, comprehension, communication skills, and general awareness of the candidates. It is common for all subjects and consists of 50 multiple-choice questions of 2 marks each.
Paper II: It tests the core domain knowledge of the sociology candidates. There are 100 multiple choice questions of 2 marks each, divided into two parts:
Part A – Sociological Theories, Concepts, and Ideas (60 marks)
Part B – Research Methods and Sociological Thinkers (40 marks)
The major areas covered in the Sociology syllabus include:
Fundamentals of Sociology: Principles, Theories, Concepts
Research Methods: Quantitative, Qualitative, Techniques
Sociological Thinkers: Pioneers from India and the World
Sociology of India: Structural and Cultural Aspects
Social Institutions: Family, Religion, Education, Economy
Social Inequality: Caste, Class, Gender, Ethnicity
Population Dynamics and Demography
Indian Society: Issues of Development and Social Change
The total time duration for the NET Sociology paper II is 2 hours.
Eligibility
The eligibility criteria for appearing in the NTA UGC NET for Junior Research Fellowship in Sociology are:
Minimum 55% marks (without rounding off) in Master’s degree OR equivalent degree in Sociology or related discipline from any recognized Indian University / Institution.
Candidates registered for the Master’s degree final year exam can also appear provisionally subject to the condition that they complete their Master’s degree before the fellowship is awarded.
The eligibility criteria for lectureship are relaxed with 50% marks (without rounding off) in a Master’s degree in Sociology or allied subjects.
Relaxation in the percentage of marks is provided to reserved category candidates as per the UGC regulations.
JRF and Lectureship
The clearing of paper I and II with minimum cut-off marks makes the candidate eligible for JRF and lectureship.
JRF awardees are entitled to receive a fellowship for five years under the UGC scheme with the following benefits:
- Financial assistance of ₹31,000 per month for initial two years
- ₹35,000 per month for the remaining tenure
- Annual Contingency grant of ₹10,000 per annum
- Other allowances as applicable
- Lectureship provides teaching eligibility to be a lecturer in degree colleges and universities across India.
Exam Preparation Tips
To prepare effectively for the NTA UGC NET Sociology exam, the candidates should:
- Study the entire syllabus thoroughly, including all sociological theories given in the syllabus
- Go through previous years’ question papers and analyze question trends
- Make a clear understanding of the critical sociological concepts
- Practice answer writing within the word limit
- Work on time management during revision
- Attempt mock tests to assess strong and weak areas
- Read journals, research papers, and books to gain a deeper grasp of the subject
- Seek guidance from faculties teaching sociology for a better understanding
- With rigorous preparation on these lines for 6-9 months, it is possible to excel in the NTA UGC NET exam for Sociology subject.
Conclusion
The NTA UGC NET is a highly prestigious and competitive exam that opens lecturing and research career avenues for Sociology postgraduates in India.
The aspirants can successfully crack this exam with in-depth subject knowledge, analytical skills, research aptitude, and exam-oriented preparation approaches.
Besides determination and hard work, the candidates should seek expert guidance wherever required during the preparation process.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Junior Research Fellowship (JRF)
The UGC NET Sociology exam can be taken by all candidates who have a master’s degree in their respective subjects and are below the age of 31 years. However, there are age restrictions for candidates belonging to various categories.
UGC NET Sociology is one of the most popular subjects chosen by Paper II candidates for the NET exam. However, it is also a complex topic with fierce competition every year. In UGC NET Paper II, questions from Sociology account for 100 of his 200 marks.
UGC NET Sociology Examination is a computer-based test. Paper 1 will have 50 multiple-choice questions worth 100 marks, while Paper 2 will have 100 objective-type questions worth 200 marks.
You can attempt the NET Sociology exam any number of times. There is no restriction on the number of attempts.
Yes, there is a negative marking for wrong answers in papers I and II. 1/3rd marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.
The cut-off score changes depending on the exam’s difficulty level and the candidates’ performance. Usually, clearing both Paper I and II with a minimum aggregate of 55% marks can make you eligible for JRF.
It would help if you focused more on Fundamentals of Sociology, Research Methods, Indian Sociology, Social Problems, and Issues, Sociological Theories, and Thinkers in the syllabus.
The JRF awardees are paid the fellowship amount directly in their bank accounts monthly after fulfilling the due requirements.
It would help if you had 55% marks in post-graduation in Sociology or allied disciplines like Social Work and Social Welfare, Political Science, Anthropology, Development Studies, etc., from any UGC-recognized University.
You can download the sample papers from the official website – https://ugcnet.nta.nic.in or other NTA NET preparation websites like Mantram Study Group. This will give you a fair idea of the pattern and difficulty level of the actual examination questions.
To study sociology for UGC NET, follow these four key points:
1 Thoroughly revise important topics by going through relevant textbooks and reference materials.
2 Understand the concepts and make notes for quick reference.
3 Take a quick revision from your notes, which will help consolidate your understanding and refresh your memory.
4 Pay special attention to revising the essential topics frequently appearing in the UGC NET exam. Focus on crucial theories, thinkers, and sociological perspectives.
Before the exam, ensure you are composed and relaxed.
Practice mindfulness techniques, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and have a positive mindset to perform your best on exam day.
The prospect of cracking the UGC NET exam is possible for an average student. The key advantage lies in the examination’s content, which closely mirrors the curriculum covered during one’s postgraduate studies. This implies that the foundational knowledge required for the exam should already be familiar to the candidates, making the preparation more about revising and deepening existing knowledge rather than learning entirely new concepts.
Annually, 10 to 12 lakh candidates register for the UGC NET exam across various subjects, with about 6 to 8 lakh candidates participating in the examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for UGC NET. Of these, only the top 6% of candidates in each subject successfully qualify for the exam.
The UGC NET Sociology exam’s syllabus encompasses various topics that span sociological theories, methodologies for conducting research, the structure and function of social institutions, the dynamics of social change, and issues prevalent in contemporary sociology. This syllabus is designed to provide a thorough overview of the field for those preparing for the UGC NET exam.